以唯物史观作为诠释历史的理论基础，是中国共产党百余年评价历史、总结经验的科学方法之一。党的十九届六中全会通过的《中共中央关于党的百年奋斗重大成就和历史经验的决议》用“十个坚持”来概括党的百年奋斗历史经验，蕴含了党对无产阶级政党、领袖、群众间关系、社会存在与社会意识辩证关系、社会历史发展动力理论、社会矛盾发展不平衡理论、马克思主义世界历史理论等哲学理论的深刻把握，充分体现了党百余年时空向度上的党性与人民性、合规律性与合目的性的统一，为推进新时代中国特色社会主义事业发展提供了历史唯物主义的方法论指导。

Taking historical materialism as the theoretical basis for interpreting history is one of the scientific methods by the Communist Party of China to evaluate history and sum up experience for more than 100 years. The “Resolution of the CPC Central Committee on the Major Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party over the Past Century” adopted by the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China summarizes the historical experience of the Party’s century-old struggle with “Ten Persistence”. It shows the Party’s profound understanding of the relations between proletarian parties， leaders， and masses， the dialectical relations between social existence and social consciousness， social historical development dynamics theory， unbalanced development of social contradiction theory， and Marxist world history theory， etc. It fully embodies the unity of the Party consciousness and people consciousness， law compliance and purpose compliance in the time and space dimension of the Party over the past century. It also provides methodological guidance from historical materialism for promoting the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.