摘要
为进一步打开企业战略转型过程的“黑箱”,综合战略管理、开放式创新、创业孵化等理论,以荣事达企业战略转型案例研究为支撑,提出战略转型过程的创新创业(I-E)模型。研究认为,新创企业的创新创业孵化活动与现有企业的创新创业演化过程在本质上是一致的,企业战略转型过程就是创新创业过程;创新是战略转型过程中的内容,是实现新价值创造的根本;创业是战略转型过程中实现新价值创造的形式之一,决定着战略转型过程的实现路径;创新与创业融合共生,在内容与形式上实现良性互动并形成核心纽带推动企业战略转型过程持续推进。因此,企业实施战略转型应当把创新与创业紧密结合起来,创新业务选择应当把相对应的实现方式纳入决策框架;充分发挥企业家的“引路人”作用;营造有利于创新和创业的企业文化。
Abstract
In order to open the “black-box” of the strategic transformation process of enterprises, this paper, based on the theories of strategic management, open innovation, business incubation and other theories, proposes an innovation and entrepreneurship (I-E) model of the strategic transformation process based on the case study of Royalstar enterprise strategic transformation. According to the research, the innovation and entrepreneurship incubation activities of new start-ups are essentially consistent with the evolution process of innovation and entrepreneurship of existing enterprises, and the process of strategic transformation of enterprises is the process of innovation and entrepreneurship. Innovation is the content of strategic transformation and the foundation for realizing new value creation; entrepreneurship is one of the forms of realizing new value creation in the process of strategic transformation, and determines the realization path of the strategic transformation process. Integrated and symbiotic, innovation and entrepreneurship realize benign interaction in content and form, and further form a core link to promote the continuous advancement of the strategic transformation process of enterprises. Therefore, in the implementation of strategic transformation, innovation and entrepreneurship should be closely combined, the corresponding realization method should be incorporated into the decision-making framework in the selection of innovative business, the role of entrepreneurs as “guides” should be further emphasized, and the corporate culture conducive to innovation and entrepreneurship should be fostered.
关键词
战略转型过程 /
创新 /
创业 /
荣事达集团
Key words
Royalstar Groupenterprise strategic transformation /
innovation /
entrepreneurship /
Royalstar Group
钱颜文, 顾元勋.
基于创新创业共生的企业战略转型过程研究[J]. 北京交通大学学报(社会科学版). 2023, 22(1): 114-122
QIAN Yan-Wen, GU Yuan-Xun.
Strategic Transformation of Enterprises Based on Symbiosis of Innovation and Entrepreneurship: Case Analysis on Royalstar Group ‘Double Innovation Model’[J]. Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University(Social Sciences Edition). 2023, 22(1): 114-122
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基金
国家社会科学基金项目“产品架构的战略价值评估与方法研究”(13BGL020)。