Construction and Measurement of the Evaluation Index System for College Students’ Physical Literacy

YANG Yang, ZHAO Heng, YE Long, JIA Hai-Ting

Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University(Social Sciences Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4) : 148-156.

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Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University(Social Sciences Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4) : 148-156.
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Construction and Measurement of the Evaluation Index System for College Students’ Physical Literacy

  • YANG Yang1, ZHAO Heng2, YE Long2, JIA Hai-Ting2
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Abstract

Constructing a scientifically sound physical literacy index system for college students is an important foundation for achieving scientific evaluation and effective intervention of physical fitness. Using the Meta-method, evaluation indicators of physical literacy are selected and extracted from domestic and foreign literature. The CRITIC-entropy method was employed to assign weights to the indicators, thereby establishing a physical literacy index system for college students. A measurement analysis was conducted on 1,196 samples of college student data. The research results show that college students’ physical literacy overall exhibits a multi-level characteristic dominated by behavioral habits, supported by cognition and motivation, and basically guaranteed by physical ability. However, performance across various aspects is uneven, with notable deficiencies particularly in the implementation of behaviors and the transformation of cognition. To effectively enhance the overall level of college students’ physical literacy, college physical education should focus on strengthening the cultivation of behavioral habits as the core, establishing a physical literacy promotion mechanism that integrates classroom and extracurricular activities, connecting cognition and practice.

Key words

college students’ physical literacy / index system / Meta-analysis / CRITIC-entropy method

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YANG Yang, ZHAO Heng, YE Long, JIA Hai-Ting. Construction and Measurement of the Evaluation Index System for College Students’ Physical Literacy[J]. Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University(Social Sciences Edition). 2025, 24(4): 148-156

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