Focusing on the emergence and development of a new paradigm， Kuhn’s classic paradigm theory gives an in-depth analysis on how an old paradigm shifts to a new one， which， as an effective methodology， helps to understand the evolutionary law and the theoretical implications of paradigm shifting from industrial technology to that of green technology， and the historical inevitability and actual possibility of the turn from industrial civilization to ecological civilization. While green technology paradigm arises from the crisis of industrial technology paradigm， its establishment calls for revolution in ecological civilization， and its development requires a complete reconstruction of system and culture of ecological civilization. The industrial technology paradigm and the industrial civilization are faced with deep crisis， calling for an organic， holistic and comprehensive green technology paradigm and the new form of ecological civilization which promotes harmonious coexistence between man and nature. Therefore， we should start with the innovation in the four aspects of technology-nature view， environmental discourse， value system of technological community and ecological civilization exploration， construct and implement the theoretical implications of green technology paradigm so as to guide the transformation of ecological civilization as a new form of human civilization.