|
|
Evolutionary Logic and Theoretical Implications of Transformation of Ecological Civilization with the Guidance of Green Technology Paradigm |
WU Xiao-yan, LI Long-xin |
School of Marxism,Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China |
|
|
Abstract Focusing on the emergence and development of a new paradigm, Kuhn’s classic paradigm theory gives an in-depth analysis on how an old paradigm shifts to a new one, which, as an effective methodology, helps to understand the evolutionary law and the theoretical implications of paradigm shifting from industrial technology to that of green technology, and the historical inevitability and actual possibility of the turn from industrial civilization to ecological civilization. While green technology paradigm arises from the crisis of industrial technology paradigm, its establishment calls for revolution in ecological civilization, and its development requires a complete reconstruction of system and culture of ecological civilization. The industrial technology paradigm and the industrial civilization are faced with deep crisis, calling for an organic, holistic and comprehensive green technology paradigm and the new form of ecological civilization which promotes harmonious coexistence between man and nature. Therefore, we should start with the innovation in the four aspects of technology-nature view, environmental discourse, value system of technological community and ecological civilization exploration, construct and implement the theoretical implications of green technology paradigm so as to guide the transformation of ecological civilization as a new form of human civilization.
|
Received: 15 December 2021
|
|
|
|
|
1 罗荣渠.现代化新论[M].上海:华东师大出版社,2012:329. 2 习近平.在庆祝中国共产党成立100周年大会上的讲话[N].人民日报,2021-07-02. 3 [美]托马斯·库恩.必要的张力[M].福州:福建人民出版社,1981:Ⅺ. 4 [美]托马斯·库恩.科学革命的结构[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2003. 5 [意]多西,等.技术进步与经济理论[M]. 北京:经济科学出版社,1992:276. 6 [美]刘易斯·芒福德.乌托邦的故事:半部人类史[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2019:114. 7 [美]约翰·贝拉米·福斯特.生态危机与资本主义[M].上海:上海译文出版社, 2006: 1(前言). 8 [美]刘易斯·芒福德.技术与文明[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2009. 9 保罗·沃伦·泰勒.尊重自然:一种环境伦理学理论[M].北京:首都师范大学出版社,2010:2. 10 [印]萨卡.生态社会主义还是生态资本主义[M].济南:山东大学出版社,2008:18-19. 11 [美]安德鲁·芬伯格.技术批判理论[M]. 北京:北京大学出版社, 2005. 12 王雨辰.论构建中国生态文明理论话语体系的价值立场与基本原则[J].求是学刊,2019,(5):1-27. 13 杨博.绿色技术范式研究[D].中共中央党校, 2017:117. 14 习近平.高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜 为全面建设社会主义现代化国家而团结奋斗——在中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会上的报告[M].人民出版社,2022.11. |
|
|
|