物流集群发展的内在机理及其对经济发展的影响 ——基于国际实践的分析

王微

北京交通大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4) : 26-34.

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北京交通大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4) : 26-34.
物流研究

物流集群发展的内在机理及其对经济发展的影响 ——基于国际实践的分析

  • 王微
作者信息 +

The Internal Mechanism of Logistics Cluster Development and its Impact on Economic Development

  • WANG Wei
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

物流集群是在特定地理区域中,大量物流企业及与其相关联的企业和机构高度集聚而成的复杂经济体,通过内部的相互竞争、协同合作、共享资源、互动创新,形成具有多重分工合作联系、综合物流服务功能、显著竞争优势的独特的物流产业组织。物流集群已经成为一个地区或国家经济发展的重要引擎和支撑高质量发展的“底盘”。物流集群的快速发展与布局调整已成为全球产业链供应链布局调整的新趋势。为推动物流集群的发展,我国应高度重视物流集群在促进经济高质量发展中的基础和龙头带动作用,各级政府应高度重视、积极作为,始终将完善基础设施作为发展的重点和核心,积极发挥大型龙头企业的引领带动作用,高度重视物流集群知识创新能力的培育和提升,推动物流集群开放发展加快形成国际竞争新优势。

Abstract

Logistics cluster is a complex economy entity formed by a large number of logistics enterprises and their associated enterprises gathering in a specific geographical area. Through mutual competition, cooperation, resource sharing and interactive innovation within these enterprises, logistics cluster constitutes a unique logistics industrial organization with multiple division of labor and cooperation, integrated logistics service functions and significant competitive advantages. Logistics cluster has become an important engine of economic development and a “chassis” supporting high-quality development. The rapid development and layout adjustment of logistics clusters have become the new trend of the layout adjustment of global industrial and supply chains. To promote the development of logistics clusters, China should attach great importance to its foundation and leading role in advancing high-quality economic development, governments at all levels should pay close attention to its development and take an active role, and logistics cluster should always take the improvement of infrastructure as the focus and core of its development, actively give full play to the driving role of large leading enterprises, value highly the cultivation and improvement of its knowledge innovation ability so as to promote its opening and development and accelerate the formation of new advantages in international competition.

关键词

物流集群 / 竞争优势 / 放大效应 / 产业链 / 供应链

Key words

logistics cluster / competitive advantage / amplification effect / industrial chain / supply chain

引用本文

导出引用
王微. 物流集群发展的内在机理及其对经济发展的影响 ——基于国际实践的分析[J]. 北京交通大学学报(社会科学版). 2022, 21(4): 26-34
WANG Wei. The Internal Mechanism of Logistics Cluster Development and its Impact on Economic Development[J]. Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University(Social Sciences Edition). 2022, 21(4): 26-34
中图分类号: F250   

参考文献

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