智能合约在政府采购招投标中的应用：路径、难题与法律因应

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Abstract The smart contract based on blockchain technology has the characteristics of decentralization， trustworthiness， no tampering， and verifiability. Its automatic execution breaks the traditional transaction mode and habit of the contract， and is considered the most promising application in blockchain technology. The application of smart contract in government procurement bidding can improve the quality of government procurement and promote the disclosure of government procurement information. However， at the same time， when traditional contract is transformed into smart contract， there are understanding obstacles caused by the conversion of legal language to technical language， difficulties in legal application of the relevant principles and rules of the contract law to the smart contract tendering and bidding， as well as information security problems caused by code defects and code loopholes. At present， the application scenario of smart contract in government procurement tendering and bidding is mainly realized through the triple paths of “value assignment”， “enabling” and “empowerment” of corresponding technologies in government procurement tendering and bidding. It needs to reshape the application of intelligent agreement on government procurement bidding rules in “soft law” mode， establish specific rules of contract law principles and rules for smart contract， perfect the flexible legal supervision mechanism for the security application of smart contracts， and establish multidimensional supervision on government procurement bidding information security embedded with block chain technology.

Key words： smart contract government procurement bidding procedure blockchain technology

Received: 12 May 2020

PACS:	F812.45
	TP311.13

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	WANG Dong
	CHENG Yuan-yuan

Cite this article:

WANG Dong,CHENG Yuan-yuan. Application of Smart Contract in Government Procurement Bidding： Path， Problem and Legal Response[J]. journal6, 2022, 21(3): 137-146.

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http://xbsk.bjtu.edu.cn/EN/ OR http://xbsk.bjtu.edu.cn/EN/Y2022/V21/I3/137

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