Achievements, Evolution Logic and Basic Experiences of a Centenary-old Traffic and Transportation Development in China
XIANG Ai-bing1,2, HE Shi-wei1, SONG Rui1
1.School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China 2.Institute of Comprehensive Transportation, National Development and Reform Commission, Beijing 100038, China
Abstract:Traffic and transportation is the cornerstone for economic and social development, and constitutes an important part of the revolution, national construction and reform led by the Communist Party of China since its founding a century ago. Linking the history of traffic and transportation with the history of the CPC can panoramically demonstrate the historical achievements and evolution logic of traffic and transportation development in China in four important historical periods, namely the new democratic revolution, socialist revolution and construction, reform and opening up and socialist modernization, and the first decade of the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics. It also can systematically summarize the historical experience of the CPC in leading the development of traffic and transportation, from a backward state to surpassing others, from a traditional country to a modern country, and from a country with large-scale transportation network to one with strong transportation network. Taking the well-being of Chinese People and rejuvenation of Chinese nation as the logical starting point, the traffic and transportation in China has always adhered to the unified leadership and correct guidance of the CPC, to the vision of people-centered development, to the principle of pooling resources to accomplish major undertakings, and to the economic development law that transport should come first. It emphasizes the emancipation of the mind, opening up and reform and innovation, focuses on overall planning and coordination and strengthens the guiding role of planning and precise layout. These experiences are important reasons why the development of traffic and transportation in China have made great achievements in a short period of time, and laid a solid foundation for the transportation to be a pioneer in Chinese path to modernization in the new era.
向爱兵, 何世伟, 宋瑞. 中国交通运输百年发展成就、演进逻辑与基本经验[J]. 北京交通大学学报(社会科学版), 2023, 22(2): 63-72.
XIANG Ai-bing, HE Shi-wei, SONG Rui. Achievements, Evolution Logic and Basic Experiences of a Centenary-old Traffic and Transportation Development in China. journal6, 2023, 22(2): 63-72.